Editor-in-Chief: Timothy J. Eberlein, St. Louis, MO
Managing Editor: Matthew R. Carmichael, Chicago, IL
Associate Managing Editor: Claire Sydow, Chicago, IL
CME Editor: Ronald J. Weigel, Iowa City, IA
Social Media Editor: Lillian S. Kao, Houston, TX
RAS Liaisons: Brett Tracy, MD, Columbus, OH; Johnathan Vacek, MD, MS, Louisville, KY
Statisticians: Joan S. Chmiel, PhD, Chicago, IL; Adin-Cristian Andrei, PhD, Chicago, IL
Production Manager: Suzanne Iler, Baltimore, MD
Publisher: Alexandra Manieri, Philadelphia, PA
Deputy Editors
Barbara L. Bass, Washington, DC
Timothy R. Billiar, Pittsburgh, PA
L.D. Britt, Norfolk, VA
Eileen M. Bulger, Seattle, WA
James S. Economou, Los Angeles, CA
Mary T. Hawn, Stanford, CA
Lillian S. Kao, Houston, TX
Rachel R. Kelz, Philadelphia, PA
Allan D. Kirk, Durham, NC
Mary Margaret Knudson, San Francisco, CA
Clifford Y. Ko, Los Angeles, CA
Ronald J. Weigel, Iowa City, IA
Editorial Board
Nita Ahuja, New Haven, CT
Hasan B. Alam, Ann Arbor, MI
Derek Alderson, Birmingham, UK
R. Daniel Beauchamp, Nashville, TN
Kevin E. Behrns, St. Louis, MO
John D. Birkmeyer, Lebanon, NH
Karen J. Brasel, Portland, OR
Carlos V.R. Brown, Austin, TX
Charles E. Butler, Houston, TX
Rachael A. Callcut, Sacramento, CA
William C. Chapman, St. Louis, MO
Raul Coimbra, San Diego, CA
Craig M. Coopersmith, Atlanta, GA
Thomas A. D'Amico, Durham, NC
Justin B. Dimick, Ann Arbor, MI
Sharmila Dissanaike, Lubbock, TX
M.B. Majella Doyle, St. Louis, MO
Jeffrey A. Drebin, New York, NY
B. Mark Evers, Lexington, KY
Paula Ferrada, Richmond, VA
Alberto R. Ferreres, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Ryan C. Fields, St. Louis, MO
Abe Fingerhut, Chambourcy, France
James W. Fleshman Jr., Dallas, TX
Julie Ann Freischlag, Winston-Salem, NC
John J. Fung, Chicago, IL
Nancy L. Gantt, Youngstown, OH
O. James Garden, Edinburgh, UK
Rachel Guest, Edinburgh, UK
Bruce L. Hall, St. Louis, MO
Andrea Hayes-Jordan, Chapel Hill, NC
David N. Herndon, Galveston, TX
Arnold Hill, Dublin, Ireland
David B. Hoyt, Chicago, IL
Kenji Inaba, Los Angeles, CA
William R. Jarnagin, New York, NY
Lynt B. Johnson, Washington, DC
Fabian M. Johnston, Baltimore, MD
Gregory J. Jurkovich, Seattle, WA
M. Margaret Kemeny, Jamaica, NY
K. Craig Kent, Charlottesville, VA
Melina R. Kibbe, Charlottesville, VA
Mary E. Klingensmith, St. Louis, MO
Norihiro Kokudo, Tokyo, Japan
Paul C. Kuo, Tampa, FL
Christine L. Lau, Baltimore, MD
Keith D. Lillemoe, Boston, MA
Michael T. Longaker, Stanford, CA
Melinda Maggard-Gibbons, Los Angeles, CA
John C. Marshall, Toronto, Canada
Colin A. Martin, Birmingham, AL
Jeffrey B. Matthews, Chicago, IL
David W. McFadden, Farmington, CT
Kelly M. McMasters, Louisville, KY
Laura M. Moore, Houston, TX
Enrique Moreno-Gonzalez, Madrid, Spain
Masaki Mori, Fukuoka, Japan
Jeffry Nahmias, Orange, CA
Leigh Neumayer, Tucson, AZ
Erika Newman, Ann Arbor, MI
Valentine Nfonsam, Tucson, AZ
Ninh T. Nguyen, Orange, CA
P. Ronan O'Connell, Dublin, Ireland
Timothy M. Pawlik, Columbus, OH
Jeffrey L. Ponsky, Cleveland, OH
Mitchell Posner, Chicago, IL
Aurora Pryor, Stony Brook, NY
Carla Pugh, Stanford, CA
Taylor S. Riall, Tucson, AZ
Hilary A. Sanfey, Springfield, IL
Carol Scott-Conner, Iowa City, IA
Carmen Solorzano, Nashville, TN
Nathaniel J. Soper, Phoenix, AZ
Julie Ann Sosa, San Francisco, CA
Steven C. Stain, Albany, NY
Jennifer Tseng, Boston, MA
Gilbert R. Upchurch, Jr., Gainesville, FL
J. Nicolas Vauthey, Houston, TX
Omaida C. Velazquez, Miami, FL
Brad W. Warner, St. Louis, MO
Sharon M. Weber, Madison, WI
William C. Welch, Philadelphia, PA
Steven D. Wexner, Weston, FL
Rebekah R. White, San Diego, CA
John Wong, Hong Kong, China
Sandra L. Wong, Lebanon, NH
Martha A. Zeiger, Bethesda, MD
Yu-pei Zhao, Beijing, China
Editors Emeriti
Kathryn D. Anderson, Eastvale, CA
Kirby I. Bland, Birmingham, AL
Timothy Buchman, Atlanta, GA
John L. Cameron, Baltimore, MD
Edward M. Copeland III, Gainesville, FL
E. Christopher Ellison, Columbus, OH
Gerald B. Healy, Wellesley, MA
Michael W. Mulholland, Ann Arbor, MI
Carlos A. Pellegrini, Seattle, WA
Marshall Z. Schwartz, Philadelphia, PA
Courtney M. Townsend, Jr., Galveston, TX
Michael J. Zinner, Boston, MA
