From Battlefield Chaos to Organized Care: How Chimborazo Hospital Standardized Surgical Systems and Reduced Mortality During the Civil War
Sonya Feeser, BS; Omar Rokayak, DO, FACS; and Rahul J. Anand, MD, FACS
Sabuncuoglu: A 15th-century Turkish Surgeon Beyond Early Modern Western Civilization
Baki Türkoglu, MD, PhD(c)
Surgery at Auschwitz
Ezra Saul Brooks, MD; Yangzi Liu, MD; Russell Simons, MD, MPH; and Claire Rosen, MD, MSME
From Impact To ICU: ATLS Decision-making After the Nebraska Plane Crash
Tanya Kaur Khalssa, Medical Student
Autopsy And Autonomy: The Johns Hopkins Temporal Bone Collection and the Evolution of Consent in American Surgery
Dianela Perdomo, MD; and Bryan K. Ward, MD
From Operating Room to Educational Landmark: The Evolution of the Surgical Amphitheater at The University of Cincinnati
Anna Marie Warshak, BS; Gabriel L. Jelkin, BS; Steve Wiesner, BA; Timothy A. Pritts, MD, FACS; and Charles J. Prestigiacomo, MD, FACS
Auditory Anesthesia: The 1914 Introduction of the Phonograph to the Operating Room
Seraphim Nguyen Le, MS1; and Tyler Lackland, MS4
The Evolution of the Resuscitative Thoracotomy: Surgical Innovation and the Development of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Brandon C. Karcher, MD; Alexander Rowan, MD; Lateef Omidiji Jr, BS; and Deborah A. Kuhls, MD, FACS
The Origin of Medical Education and Surgery: Al-Qarawiyyin University, The First Official Degree-awarding Institution, Founded by Fatima Al-fihri
Hala Al Asadi, MD
From Battlefield Records to Vascular Doctrine: The Vietnam Vascular Registry, Dr. Norman M. Rich, And the Birth of Modern Military Vascular Trauma Care
Austin Parker, MS; Mason Remondelli, MD; Kennedy D Nye, MD; Eric Andrew Elster, MD, FACS, FRCSEng (Hon); Matthew Bradley, MD, FACS
Patricia Numann and the Transformation of the College: Women and Institutional Authority in the American College of Surgeons Since 1976
Colby Mallett, MSPH
Transfer of Antiseptic-era Surgical Systems Thinking to Social Reform: Isabel Chapin Hayes Barrows
Eryn Claire Robinson, BS; and Anna Dunson, MLIS
When Penicillin Failed the Surgical Ward: Mary Barber and the Birth of Stewardship
Hannah Nicole Watkins, BS; Lilah Brynn Widner, BS; and Anna Dunson, MLIS
Alice Rosenstein (1898-1991): Neurosurgery, Exile, and the Reshaping of Surgical Careers Under Nazism
Bárbara Alessandra Solano Silva, MD Candidate, Laisa De Paula da Costa Lobato, MD Candidate; José Antônio Solano Silva, MD Candidate; Bruna Victória Alcantara de Campos, MD Candidate; and Edson Yuzur Yasojima, MD, PhD
From Papyrus to Pedicles: The Art of Restoring Function, Dignity, and Humanity
Sarah Ali Abdellah, BS and Youmna Ashraf Sherif, MD
Improvisation Under Isolation: Surgery in the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration
Daryn Short, BS and Kaitlin Nguyen, MD
Biologic Debridement Before Antibiotics: The Surgical Institutionalization of Maggot Therapy, 1931-1938
Luis Fernando Duarte, MD and Julio C. Zavala, MD